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Complete denture rehabilitation of edentulous patient using mandibular suction denture: a clinical report

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ÀÓ¼­·Ã ( Lim Seo-Ryeon ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¼­À±Èñ ( Seo Yoon-Hee ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
±èÇö¿µ ( Kim Hyun-Young ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¼Û¿µ±Õ ( Song Young-Gyun ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
ÀÌÁؼ® ( Lee Joon-Seok ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract

ÈíÂø ÀÇÄ¡´Â ÀÇÄ¡»ó¿¬ ÁÖÀ§ Àüü¸¦ °¡µ¿ Á¡¸·À¸·Î ºÀ¼âÇÏ¿© ¿¬Çϳª ±³ÇÕ ½Ã ÀÇÄ¡»ó ³»¸é¿¡ ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î À½¾ÐÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ¿© ÀÇÄ¡ÀÇ À¯Áö¿Í ¾ÈÁ¤À» °­È­ÇÑ´Ù. º» Áõ·ÊÀÇ È¯ÀÚ´Â 81¼¼ÀÇ ³²ÀÚ È¯ÀÚ·Î »õ·Î¿î ÀÇÄ¡¸¦ Á¦ÀÛÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù´Â ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÇÄ¡ÀÇ À¯Áö¿Í ÀúÀÛ È¿À²¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¯ÀÚÀÇ ³ôÀº ¿ä±¸µµ¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ÈíÂø ÀÇÄ¡¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ÃÑÀÇÄ¡ Á¦ÀÛÀ» °èȹÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇÏ¾Ç Èı¸Ä¡ À¶±â ºÎÀ§¸¦ °¡¾ÐÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ä·Î ¿¹ºñ ÀλóÀ» äµæ ÈÄ »óÇÏ¾Ç Áø´Ü¸ðÇüÀ» Á¦ÀÛÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ °³ÀÎ Æ®·¹ÀÌ Á¦ÀÛ ÈÄ ÃÖÁ¾ Àλó äµæ°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ °íµñ ¾ÆÄ¡ ±â·ÏÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© Áß½ÉÀ§ ¹× ¼öÁ÷ °í°æÀ» äµæÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, »ó¾Ç¿¡´Â ÇغÎÇÐÀû Ä¡¾Æ, ÇϾǿ¡´Â ºñÇغÎÇÐÀû Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ¹è¿­ÇÏ¿© ¼³Ãø ±³ÇÕÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ»ó°ú °°ÀÌ ¿ÏÀü ¹«Ä¡¾Ç ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÇÏ¾Ç ÈíÂø ÀÇÄ¡¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ÃÑÀÇÄ¡ ¼öº¹Àº ¸¸Á·½º·¯¿î À¯Áö¿Í ±â´ÉÀ» ȸº¹ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú±â¿¡ º» Áõ·Ê¸¦ º¸°íÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

Suction dentures enhance retention and support by forming negative pressure temporarily at the internal surface of denture base at times of swallowing and chewing because the areas surrounding the denture flanges are sealed by mobile mucosa. In this case, an 81-year-old male visited for new dentures. Considering the high expectations for retention and masticatory efficiency of dentures, fabricating complete dentures with suction dentures was planned. Preliminary impression was taken without applying pressure on retromolar pad area and diagnostic cast was fabricated. Afterwards, individual tray was made and final impression was taken, at the same time, gothic arch tracing was done to acquire centric relation and vertical dimension. Then, anatomic teeth were placed on maxilla and non-anatomic teeth were placed on mandible forming lingualized occlusion. Consequently, restoring a complete edentulous patient with complete dentures using mandibular suction denture resulted in recovering satisfying retention and function.

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Edentulous patient; Complete denture; Suction denture

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KCI
KoreaMed